Chromium Weekly: 2025 Week 46
Overview
This week in Chromium, development focused on significant internal refactoring, web platform advancements, and performance tuning. Out of 1184 total commits, 848 were analyzed, highlighting a major multi-day effort to remove Blink's `Supplementable` pattern for better performance and code health. Key user-facing changes include the removal of the non-standard `scroll-start` CSS property, the launch of the `ch-ua-high-entropy-values` permissions policy, and security enhancements to V8 and DNS-over-HTTPS.
Blink & Web Platform
-
⚠️ BREAKING
BREAKING CHANGE: A massive, multi-day refactoring initiative continued to remove the internal
Supplementablepattern from core Blink classes, includingDocument,LocalFrame,HTMLVideoElement, andPage. This shift from a hash-table to an array-based model improves performance and simplifies the object model, but may require updates for projects that patch Blink's internals. (a0c6dba) (cdd031f) (4acc768) (0d09159) (209a1e8) (0f63769) -
⚠️ BREAKING
BREAKING CHANGE: The non-standard
scroll-startCSS property and its associated logic have been removed from the codebase. In a separate change, experimental CSS gap decoration properties were renamed to align with specifications, such ascolumn-rule-outsetbecomingcolumn-rule-inset. (c2d5dd2) (45245de) -
The WebNN API continues to mature with groundwork for Windows support, where the browser will now attempt to automatically install the WinAppRuntime dependency. New command-line switches for testing and expanded test coverage for
float16data types were also added. (16ad7ec) (98e6bd5) (1ab6dab) -
The
ch-ua-high-entropy-valuespermissions policy has been launched, giving sites more granular control over User-Agent Client Hints. Additionally, theFedCmErrorAttributefeature for the FedCM API is now enabled by default. (e8fe18f) (bf364e8) -
⚠️ BREAKING
BREAKING CHANGE: The
setHitTestRegionsAPI for the experimental HTML-in-canvas feature has been removed. Hit testing is now always-on and driven by CSS transforms, simplifying the API. (3a9e6b2)
Performance & Rendering
-
Tab switching performance is set to improve with the new
WebContentsObserver::OnVisibilityWillChangemethod, which allows a renderer's process priority to be boosted *before* a page becomes visible. (8da687b) - Renderer memory usage was reduced by implementing a cache for memory-mapped font files, preventing redundant mapping of the same font. (d66e867) (5812124)
- Two critical correctness fixes landed in the Viz compositor, one ensuring property change flags are correctly synced to prevent incorrect damage calculations, and another fixing a crash related to browser control animations. (5c3f0d5) (5fe41f2)
Security & Privacy
- V8 introduced a new 'site familiarity' heuristic that may disable certain optimizations on unfamiliar websites. This trades a small amount of performance for increased security and stability, based on browsing history and Safe Browsing data. (9beb380)
- Secure DNS (DNS-over-HTTPS) in 'automatic' mode is now more robust. If a user's configured DNS provider does not support DoH, Chrome can now fall back to a well-known provider to ensure DNS queries remain encrypted. (76cab8c) (984ddf8)
- New infrastructure for Private UMA (PUMA) was added. This system will collect privacy-preserving metrics with reduced system information and upload them to a separate endpoint from standard UMA. (23fdfe8) (1d3ac16)
Deprecations & Code Health
- ⚠️ BREAKING BREAKING CHANGE: Several features and APIs were removed, including the UI for ARC ADB Sideloading on ChromeOS, suggestion types for Autofill Plus Addresses, and the legacy Picture-in-Picture UI, which has been fully replaced by the modern 2024 controls. (6f1bec5) (69b5460) (272e694)
-
⚠️ BREAKING
BREAKING CHANGE: As part of Project Bedrock's goal to decouple core components, several observers were migrated away from the global
BrowserListto a per-profile model, requiring updates to downstream code. (0e5b5d1) (1f82c9e) (2577a13) -
⚠️ BREAKING
BREAKING CHANGE: The Plugin Service and AutofillDriver APIs were simplified.
PluginService::GetPluginsis now synchronous, andAutofillDriver::ExtractFormwas changed toExtractFormWithField, requiring updates at all call sites. (f262f82) (5063b6a)
Daily Summaries (6)
- 2025-11-09: Chromium Digest: 2025-11-09 (0 commits)
- 2025-11-10: Chromium Digest: 2025-11-10 (0 commits)
- 2025-11-11: Chromium Digest: 2025-11-11 (406 commits)
- 2025-11-13: Chromium Digest: 2025-11-13 (442 commits)
- 2025-11-14: Chromium Digest: 2025-11-14 (0 commits)
- 2025-11-15: Chromium Digest: 2025-11-15 (0 commits)